Using material from Item A and elsewhere measure the view that religion encourages social change. (33 marks) - Keir Harvey godliness can be seen as a conservative press. It upholds traditional beliefs virtually how fusion should be organised. It also conservative because it functions to conserve or palliate things as they are, stabilising society into a status quo. trust can also be a major tug for social change. weber deliberates that ghostlike beliefs astir(predicate) Calvinism helped bring about major social change specifically the emergence of sure swellism in northern Europe in the sixteenth and seventeenth centauries; this is evident in item A. weber states that many an(prenominal) former(prenominal) societies had capitalist economy in the sense of greed fro wealth, which they a good deal spent on luxury consumption. However, neo capitalist economy is comical he competes because it is based on the systematic, efficient, intellectual pursuit of derive for its own sake, rather than consumption. Weber calls this the facet of capitalism. According to Weber, the spirit had what he calls the selective affinity to Calvinists beliefs and attitudes. Marxists argue that Weber overestimates the federal agency of ideas and underestimates economic factors in saving capitalism into being. Kautsky argues that in fact capitalists preceded rather than followed capitalism.
Similarly tawny-brown states that technological change, not religious ideas, causes the birth of capitalist. It was only afterwards capitalism was established that the middle class adopted Cal vinist beliefs to legitimate their pursuit o! f economic gain. Weber has also been criticised because capitalism did develop in every verdant where there where Calvinists. For employment Scotland had a large Calvinist creation but was slack up to develop capitalism. However Weberians such as Marshall argue that this was because of a lack of investment capital and skilled labour- reenforcement Webers point that both material and pagan factors need to be present for capitalism to emerge. Like Weber Bruce was...If you want to get a skillful essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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